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Sb verticilliflorum PI532566 TCD 070 Assembly and Gene Annotation

About Sorghum PI532566

PI532566 is a wild Sorghum bicolor accession from near Moussoro (13.5000, 16.5000) in Kanem province in Chad. It is classified in GRIN as S.bicolor subsp. verticilliflorum. It has been used as a CWR parent in the sorghum CWR BCNAM panel supported by the Global Crop Diversity Trust. Prior to its donation to the USDA collection it was designated TCD070 by IBPGR.

Assembly

The genome assembly of Sorghum PI532566 was reported in Tao et al. 2021. Sequencing was conducted by the Australia Sorghum breeding team in collaboration with BGI-Shenzhen using Illumina HiSeq 4000 platform and the PacBio Sequel platform to achieve 173X and 27X coverage, respectively. The assembly effort generated a genome of 643Mb with contigs N50 of 75.8kb.

Annotation

Gene prediction was performed using a hybrid approach combining de novo gene predictors and evidence-based methods (Tao et al, 2021), which led to the identification of 32,713 genes in the genome.

References

  1. A global resource for exploring and exploiting genetic variation in sorghum crop wild relatives. Emma S. Mace, Alan W. Cruickshank,* Yongfu Tao Colleen H. Hunt, David R. Jordan. Crop Science. 2021;61:150–162.
  2. Extensive variation within the pan-genome of cultivated and wild sorghum. Tao Y, Luo H, Xu J, Cruickshank A, Zhao X, Teng F, Hathorn A. Wu X. Liu Y. Shatte T et al. Nat. Plants.
  3. The Sorghum bicolor genome and the diversification of grasses. Paterson AH, Bowers JE, Bruggmann R, Dubchak I, Grimwood J, Gundlach H, Haberer G, Hellsten U, Mitros T, Poliakov A et al. 2009. Nature. 457:551-556.
  4. The Sorghum bicolor reference genome: improved assembly, gene annotations, a transcriptome atlas, and signatures of genome organization. McCormick RF, Truong SK, Sreedasyam A, Jenkins J, Shu S, Sims D, Kennedy M, Amirebrahimi M, Weers BD, McKinley B et al. 2018. Plant J. 93:338-354.
  5. Population genomic and genome-wide association studies of agroclimatic traits in sorghum. Morris GP, Ramu P, Deshpande SP, Hash CT, Shah T, Upadhyaya HD, Riera-Lizarazu O, Brown PJ, Acharya CB, Mitchell SE et al. 2013. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.. 110:453-458.
  6. Whole-genome sequencing reveals untapped genetic potential in Africa's indigenous cereal crop sorghum. Mace ES, Tai S, Gilding EK, Li Y, Prentis PJ, Bian L, Campbell BC, Hu W, Innes DJ, Han X et al. 2013. Nat Commun. 4:2320.
  7. A Sorghum Mutant Resource as an Efficient Platform for Gene Discovery in Grasses. Jiao Y, Burke J, Chopra R, Burow G, Chen J, Wang B, Hayes C, Emendack Y, Ware D, Xin Z. 2016. Plant Cell. 28:1551-1562.
  8. Applying genotyping (TILLING) and phenotyping analyses to elucidate gene function in a chemically induced sorghum mutant population. Xin Z, Wang ML, Barkley NA, Burow G, Franks C, Pederson G, Burke J. 2008. BMC Plant Biol 2008, 8:103.
  9. Forward Genetics by Sequencing EMS Variation-Induced Inbred Lines. Addo-Quaye C, Buescher E, Best N, Chaikam V, Baxter I and Dilkes BP. 2017. G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics. 7(2):413-425.

USDA https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/accessiondetail?id=1427502

More information

General information about this species can be found in Wikipedia.

More information

General information about this species can be found in Wikipedia.

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